Health & Fitness for Men

Health & Fitness: For MEN

As men, we are expected to be strong, confident, and to provide and protect…that’s a lot of pressure! I’ve always believed that to be your best mentally you must also be your best self physically and for many men it’s hard to feel confident when you don’t like what see in the mirror. After all, deep down every man wants to look and feel like Captain America- to have stature, to feel masculine, and to impress those around him with his physique.

Of course there’s a reason why every man isn’t walking around with big arms and six pack abs. Chiseled bodies are earned, not given, and with today’s standards for men it’s becoming harder and harder to achieve that “ideal” physique. It requires hard work, discipline, and consistency with BOTH an exercise program of weight training and cardiovascular exercise AND a meal plan.

Whether you’re a middle-aged man battling the natural loss of muscle as we age or a young skinny guy who’s never been able to put size on, my personal training programs and custom meal plans are designed just for you! With the help of a man who personally knows what it takes for men to build muscle and reduce body fat, you can achieve your dream male physique and sustain it for life!

Our Approach

Regardless of your current level of fitness and life stage, at Check Total Health we specialize in providing customized workouts for the MEN & WOMEN of Southwest Florida. The workouts are appropriate for your abilities, goals and well-being. We incorporate strength & resistance training, stretching, cardio, endurance exercises and plyometrics to name a few! Guys, we will take you from flabby to flexed, from soft to strong, from skinny to supersized — whatever your goals are we can make it happen through appropriate exercise and eating. In addition to having the look you desire, the inside of your body will experience great benefits too: decreased blood pressure, decreased risk for diabetes and heart disease, and decreased body fat!

What Are You Waiting For?

There is no quick fix or magic pill to creating strength and sustainable weight loss or gains. With your commitment to me, I’ll give you my all to help you attain and maintain the physique of your dreams. You take your car to the mechanic, your teeth to the dentist, and your taxes to the accountant. So why wouldn’t you trust the experts to help you with your exercise and food? You only get one body, let us help you maximize it! Check Total Health is ready to take your health & fitness to the next level. Are you ready to check-yourself?

Real Men Living Real Life

Guys, we can’t all be prepping for a show 24/7 -365 days a year. So how do you do real life and still reach your goals?At Check Total Health, we believe in real life living. We are a husband/wife team. We eat clean, train mean, but also have fun. We like to eat tasty food, have a few drinks, and indulge in dessert on the weekends. When you work with us, you will not feel deprived or hungry. We feed our clients with many meals a day and several cheat meals a week. We believe in real life living that is sustainable for the long haul and that’s what you can expect when you work with us. You don’t have to take my word for it – hear it from our clients who have already achieved their goals.

To get started, contact us for more information. You can also learn more about our packages and pricing for individual and group training here.

How To Starve Fat Cells- Part 2

In my last article How to Starve Fat Cells I gave you a simple way to roughly calculate your carbohydrate needs based on calorie intake and activity level. To take it a step further, you should now make sure you’re choosing the appropriate types of carbohydrates for the time of day.

Check out the picture above- all are example sources of carbohydrates, but they differ greatly. The further right you go in the picture the more likely you’re feeding fat cells if you’re eating these carbohydrate items at the wrong times. Why is that? It’s because of the insulin response that happens when carbohydrates enter the bloodstream.

How quickly and how much insulin that is released into the bloodstream will be based on the type of carbohydrates eaten. Insulin is released into the bloodstream when you eat any carbohydrate whether it be a fibrous whole grain or straight table sugar. In general, you want to stick with low-moderate glycemic carbohydrates (<65GI) when trying to reduce body fat. You can see examples of low glycemic carbohydrates on the left side of the picture leading to more moderate glycemic carbohydrates in the center and then high glycemic carbohydrates (>65GI) on the right side.

We’re going to use the glycemic index (which rates various sources of carbohydrates based on how quickly they raise blood sugar levels) to properly time various carbohydrates in your diet. This will help to ensure you’re not sending any blood sugar to fat cells…remember- sugar and flour are the enemy when trying to reduce body fat.

Here’s a simple example of how to use the glycemic index to make good carbohydrate choices for reducing body fat (Remember that portion sizes will vary person to person based on calorie/carbohydrate needs):

Breakfast: A blend of low-moderate glycemic carbohydrates (30-65GI) to give some immediate energy and some sustained energy. (e.g Flour-less bread (Ezekiel bread) topped with low-sugar jam or oatmeal with coconut sugar and berries.

Post-workout: Moderate-high glycemic carbohydrates (65-90GI) to quickly replenish glycogen stores and expedite the healing/recovery process. (e.g. Banana, dried fruit, long-grain white rice, cereal, white pasta, or white potato)

Mid-day Meal(s): Low-moderate glycemic carbohydrates (30-65GI) to keep blood sugar levels steady for sustained energy without any significant raises in blood sugar. (e.g. sweet potato, long-grain brown rice, quinoa, vegetables, or apple)

Dinner Meal: Low glycemic carbohydrates (<45GI) to minimize any significant raise in blood sugar and keep glycogen stores the same. (e.g. green vegetables, leafy greens, barley, bran, and beans)

As you can see, you want to keep the moderate-higher glycemic carbohydrates around times when you’re the most active/exercising or when you’re somewhat fasted like at breakfast. Then, switch to low-moderate glycemic carbohydrates as you become less active and/or as it gets later in the day when you’ve already eaten numerous meals. This will ensure you’re not over loading your glycogen (carbohydrate) stores which will result in blood sugar being sent to fat cells.

Another quick tip is to make sure you’re having some kind of a plant-based fat with your meals (nuts/seeds, nut-butters, avocado, olive/coconut oil, etc…) This will help to slow down the absorption of sugar into the bloodstream, but remember to properly portion all your food items so that you’re staying in your calorie allotment for the day…none of this will do you any good of you’re eating too many calories!

Have a question or comment about this article or need help with custom meal planning? Email me at justin@check-yourself.com for more answers or to request a meal plan questionnaire to start eating towards your ideal physique!

Justin Check, NSCA-CPT, NESTA-FNC

justin@check-yourself.com

www.check-yourself.com

 

How To Starve Your Fat Cells!

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You are born with all the fat cells you will ever have your entire life. When you “lose” fat you’re not actually losing the number of fat cells you have, but rather just making them smaller. This is because fat cells act as the body’s energy reserves, so when you consume too much energy (calories) the excess is sent to fat cells making them larger. Conversely, when you consume too little of calories the body will draw upon its reserves (fat cells) for fuel making them smaller. Seems pretty simple right? Of course it’s not that simple though! There are many ways you can reduce body fat; however, I am going to share with you the BEST way to do it!

Two key principles you must follow to be successful at reducing body fat the BEST WAY without also starving muscle cells or compromising the nervous system:

  1. You must be in a slight calorie deficit every day- To set a slight calorie deficit you obviously need to have an idea of your calorie needs (basal metabolic rate + activity level.) You can calculate your calorie needs for free by inputting your information at https://www.freedieting.com/tools/calorie_calculator.htm. Once you roughly know your calorie needs, set a slight daily deficit of 350-500Kcals to make sure you can adequately sustain muscle mass and nervous system needs. Then you’ll need to track your caloric intake to make sure you  stay around your deficit every day. You can use an electronic food diary app, such as https://www.myfitnesspal.com/…my personal favorite.
  2. You must control your carbohydrate intake- The body is programmed to use carbohydrates first for fuel, so if the body is always saturated with carbohydrates it will never resort to fat cells for fuel! Once you know your calorie needs, you can now set a carbohydrate ratio (the amount of carbohydrates eaten out of your total calories.) The idea is to consume just enough carbohydrates to fuel your activity level and muscle mass while staying in a slight calorie deficit.

An example of these principles using my very own carbohydrate ratio: I need to consume roughly 3,750-4,000 calories/day to be in a 500Kcal deficit….I know lucky me! I’m very active and exercise quite a lot, so I set my carbohydrate ratio to 40-45% of my total calories. There’s 4 calories in a gram of carbohydrates, so 45% of 4,000 calories is 1,800,which means 1,800 of my total calories will come from carbohydrates. Divide 1,800 by 4 calories to get 450g of carbohydrates/day.

Now many people are not very active or exercising regularly like me, so here’s some examples of how to set a carbohydrate ratio using the same method above based on your activity level (remember- the body uses carbohydrates for fuel, so the more you exercise/stay active the more carbohydrates you can consume without feeding fat cells.)

Inactive to moderately active person- carbohydrate ratio of 25-30% of total calories

Moderately active person to very active- carbohydrate ratio of 30-35% of total calories

Very active person to athlete- carbohydrate ratio of 35-40% of total calories

Athlete to person not looking to reduce body fat- carbohydrate ratio of 45-50% of total calories

Just remember every one is different, which means there body’s needs are different. The amount of muscle mass you have, your activity level, genetic predispositions, and fitness/physique goals all factor in when figuring out your ideal carbohydrate intake for body fat reduction. Once you calculate your calorie needs, make sure stay in a slight deficit of 350-500Kcals/day and stay consistent with your carbohydrate intake making adjustments based on results. When no results are made, cut your calories down slightly and drop your carbohydrate ratio down to the next lowest tier…or exercise more!

Need help putting together a meal plan that is tailored to your macro needs? We can help! We offer custom meal planning based specifically on your body’s needs and your physique goals. Revisions are made to your plan based on results until your custom plan gets you to where you want to be!

Contact Justin Check at justin@check-yourself.com for more information or to request a meal planning questionnaire to get the process started.

Justin Check, NSCA-CPT,  NESTA-FNC

justin@check-yourself.com

www.check-yourself.com

“Cheat” Meals!

What you eat behind the scenes is usually what dictates whether you get results that week or not. Stephanie and I recently realized after speaking with several different people that many of you out there think fitness professionals like ourselves, or even physique competitors live a life of working out 3 hours/day and eating only plain chicken breast and broccoli…that is true to some extent, but I’m here to share with you the other side! That’s right, we’re going to share with you our previous week’s “cheat meals” so you can see there is always a balance to life and that you can be in shape and eat delicious food too!

Believe it or not we too indulge in delicious foods and it’s probably more often than you think! My philosophy to meal planning (and life for that matter) is if you’re going to do something, do it right. We apply the same mind set to our eating plan as well- What I mean by that is we follow a very strict meal plan 85% of the week and then when the weekend comes and we need to “hit the reset button” we have whatever we want (within reason) and it doesn’t affect our results or physique!

Before I spill the beans here, let me preface with this- Everyone’s body, macro needs, exercise regimen, and physique goals are different which means their meal plan and amount of wiggle room to stray off their meal plan will be different. Some people may have to be more strict than others (especially at first) when it comes to allotting these “cheat” meals into their weekly eating plan. Obviously someone who exercises vigorously 5-7 days/week and is naturally on the thinner side will be able to get away with more “cheat” meals than say someone who is not exercising regularly and has a history of being over-weight. Many factors come into play, so don’t think that because we can get away with having 3-4 “cheat” meals/week that you can. The bottom line- the more you exercise, the more muscle mass you have, and the more strict you are during that other 85% of the week, the more likely you can get away with several cheat meals.

So without further explanation, here is what Stephanie and I had over the course of the weekend after following our meal plans strictly all week long:

Friday Night: Homemade- Asian sticky wings w/ a mushroom & onion white pizza, as well as several cocktails

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Saturday Night: Homemade- double cheese burger with several cocktails

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Sunday Night: Takeout- Numerous sushi rolls and pad Thai noodles…again- several cocktails

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As you can see, we do make many of our “cheat” meals at home, but we do go out pretty often for them as well! We don’t worry to much about portions…we eat until we have had our fill, but stop before we make ourselves feel sick. We also like to have some adult beverages these nights too!

There are actually several benefits to having these “cheat” meals and they’re needed not just for mental sanity, but have some metabolic benefits as well. The key is finding the right balance for you and your current body/fitness goals. As long as you’re following a strict meal plan 85% of the week, you can usually have the tasty things in life as well!

If you’re interested in starting a meal plan, I am here to help! I offer custom meal planning (which always includes cheat meals off the plan) with unlimited nutrition coaching and revisions to your plan. It’s not a diet and you don’t  have to guess at what you should be eating to get results! Custom tailored meal pans to your specific needs, schedule, food preferences, and physique goals. We do weekly check-ins and weigh-ins, then adjust things accordingly until you get the results you’re looking for!

Ready to start your custom meal plan? You can email me for more information or to request a meal plan questionnaire to get the process started.

Justin Check, NSCA-CPT, NESTA-FNC
Check Total Health
justin@check-yourself.com
239.209.7878 

 

The Best “Diet” Out There

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DASH, Paleo, Weight Watchers, Atkins, The Zone, Jenny Craig, South Beach, Nutrisystem, Mediterranean, Beverly Hills…I mean the list of different diets out there goes on and on and on! These are just some examples of the most popular ones and absurd “fad” diets. I mean come on…the Beverly Hills diet??? Give me a break! Is that where you eat whatever you want and then get liposuction regularly? Ha! Just kidding…The point is that people will try anything to lose weight and they want to lose it quickly, which is exactly what most of these diets promise to people to get them to buy into them; however, I can promise you these “fad” diets are a mistake if you’re wanting sustainable weight loss and a body that can perform optimally.

You or someone you know may have done one of these diets and may have even had great success with it. If they were able to keep the weight off, then fantastic for them and congrats to them for figuring out how to maintain their results. The problem is that the majority of people who follow one of these diets will not keep the weight off and possibly even gain more weight on the rebound. The bottom line is the quicker you lose weight, the quicker it will come back on and trust me…it will more than likely come back on with MOST of these fad diets. So why not just skip the “fad” diets and go straight into a position where sustainable weight loss can occur?

So what is a “sustainable” diet plan for weight loss? First off, it will certainly take longer than you want it to, but the results will be much easier to maintain and the overall potential will be much greater. The best part is when on this “sustainable diet” you also get to eat plenty of food throughout the day and can even still enjoy going out to eat and splurging in moderation! Funny enough, this “sustainable diet” actually follows some of the same principles used in some of these “fad” diets mentioned above! I’ll call my new diet the “Smart Carb, Modified Paleo, Zone” diet…catchy right?

So let me break down the 3 principles in these “fad” diets that make up my new “sustainable” diet- the Smart Carb, Modified Paleo, Zone diet…man, so catchy!

  1. Paleo- The Paleo diet is all around not a bad diet because it eliminates all processed food items; however, it also excludes all grains and starches that require cultivation (rice, potatoes, wheat, etc…) and dairy. We have come a long way since the paleolithic era, so lets keep using these newly developed brains we have and eat the grains we now know how to grow! Grains are a great source of fiber that helps to: keep you feeling full, minimize blood sugar spikes, and keep a healthy digestive system. Grains are also a great source for numerous essential vitamins and minerals. Then the diet also doesn’t allow low/non-fat dairy, such as Greek yogurt. Greek yogurt is a great way to get a quick and easy balanced meal in with high quality protein. Dairy products like yogurt are also a major source for calcium and are usually fortified with vitamin D which is the leading vitamin deficiency in this country. So definitely go Paleo and cut the processed food items, but go ahead and have those filling grains and some low/non-fat dairy!
  2. Atkins/Extreme Low Carbohydrates- The Atkins diet is all about cutting carbohydrates out of your diet or eating very very little….hope you like to feel terrible all the time because you will on a low-carb diet! This is one of the worst ways to lose weight…almost as bad as severe calorie restriction. Carbohydrates do not make you gain weight. They can contribute to weight gain, but there are numerous other factors that influence body composition/weight gain more than the carbs you eat. You do, however, have to be smart about what types of carbs you eat, the timing of having those carbs, and the amount of carbs you eat. Some simple guidelines to follow with carbohydrates: 1. The best types of carbs to eat are always non-processed wholesome food sources, such as long-grain rice, potatoes, oats, wheat, barley, quinoa, etc…sugar and refined grains like flour are the enemy when trying to lose weight! 2. The best times to eat carbs are earlier in the day when you’re fasted (like at breakfast) and just before/after exercise. As you become less active and/or later in the day into evening you should start to taper your carbohydrate intake down. 3. The amount of carbs you should eat is determined primarily by your activity/exercise level and your current body composition (amount of muscle mass you have.) If you exercise very little and have little muscle mass, then your carbohydrate needs will be low. You do, however, ALWAYS want to stay out of ketosis and for most people that will be a minimum of roughly 60-90g of quality carbohydrates per day (this will vary greatly person to person.) So make sure you stay out of ketosis and then supplement more carbs into your diet if you’re exercising regularly or doing physically demanding work.
  3. Zone- The Zone diet is based on following a daily macro ratio of 40%carbohydrates, 30%protein, 30%fat (of total daily calories.) The Zone diet hit the nail on the head with setting a daily macro ratio to follow, which is crucial for obtaining a low body fat percentage; however, everyone’s body and macro needs are different. Setting a single macro ratio (40%/30%/30%) for everyone to follow is absurd! The best way to find your appropriate daily macro ratio is to use this formula: Protein (1.5g x lbs. of muscle mass)/Fat (0.5g x body weight)/Carbohydrates (60g [female], 90g [male] + (1g x lbs. of muscle mass) + another 60-90g for every 1 hour of moderate exercise.) So here is an example of my macros for a maintenance plan using this formula:

Protein (1.5g x 200lbs.) = 300g x 4Kcals/g = 1,200Kcals = 33%

Fat (0.5g x 215lbs.) = 107.5g x 9Kcals/g = 976.5Kcals = 26%

Carbohydrates (90g + 200g + 90g) = 380g x 4Kcals/g = 1,520 = 41%

As you can see, my “ideal” daily macro ratio for my current body composition is not far from the Zone diet’s recommendation; however, that may not be the case for you depending on your goals. Here’s what you can do to design your own starting “sustainable” diet. Try plugging your numbers into the formula above and then compare it to your current diet. To get the macro/calorie breakdown of your current diet, use MyFitnessPal which is an electronic food diary that will tell you your daily macro ratios/calorie intake once you complete your daily diary. It’s a great tool that’s free…I use it every day!

Just remember that everyone’s needs and body are different depending on your current body composition, activity/exercise level, and genetic predispositions. Be very careful with your carbohydrate intake if you’re trying to reduce body fat, but make sure you always stay out of ketosis to ensure you can perform optimally. Once you get a daily macro ratio figured out, go to Freedieting.com to use the calorie calculator and then plug in your daily macro ratio into the macro calculator. I suggest following your new “sustainable” eating plan for at least 3 weeks straight before you adjust things based on results and goals. If you’re not losing weight or body fat than lower your calories slightly by cutting your carb intake by 5-10%.

That was a lot of info! If you need personal help designing a sustainable diet plan, I can do all the work for you! Just email me to request a meal planning form to get started with the process!

Justin Check, NSCA-CPT, NESTA-FNC
Check Total Health
justin@check-yourself.com

This is Making You Fat!

Aside from the obvious overeating and lack of exercise, there are some specific things you may be doing that’s making you fat that you may not even realize or consider!

  1. Skipping breakfast– Skipping the most important meal of the day will lower your metabolic rate for the rest of the day. Waking up not hungry is a true indicator of a low metabolic rate, so start revving it up by forcing a small breakfast in every morning within an hour of waking until you start waking up hungry! Make sure you make it a complete meal consisting of a lean protein, complex carbohydrates, and plant-based fat (e.g. Egg white omelet with Ezekiel bread topped with all-natural peanut butter.)
  2. Going Longer Than 3 Hours Without Eating– The food we consume actually has a metabolic effect on the body called the Thermic Effect of Food. Our body must heat that food up in order to break it down to be utilized and this process causes a spike in metabolic rate. So eat more often to burn more calories! This will also help to prevent you from overeating. One of the worst things you can do for when trying to reduce body fat is go a long period of time without eating and then overeat in a single sitting, so make sure you’re eating 5-6 properly portioned meals throughout the day.
  3. Flour-based Foods– Flour-based products like most baked and processed goods (breads/crackers, cookies, cakes/pastries, certain cereals, pie/pizza crust, etc…) are worse for you than pure sugar! Flour is extremely high glycemic which means it raises blood glucose levels rapidly…bad news if you’re trying to reduce body fat. Switch out those flour-based foods for whole grains like oats, long-grain rice, quinoa, barley, Ezekiel bread, and high-fiber cereals. If you’re unsure about the product just read the ingredients label on the package…whole grain should be the first ingredient listed, not flour. Just be careful, whole wheat flour is almost just as bad as white flour.
  4. Sweetened Beverages– The quickest way to add unwanted calories and added sugars to your diet is through beverages. I’ve had people lose 10+ pounds within the first week or two of dieting just from cutting out the sweet tea and sodas and drinking only water and other 0 calorie beverages. The other big issue with sugary beverages is there’s no fiber to inhibit the sugar from  being absorbed instantly, so again you get a quick rise in blood glucose which means that sugar will more than likely be sent to fat cells! Ditch the sodas, sweet tea, and any other sweetened beverages!
  5. Chemically Modified Fats– Fats are not the enemy! Well….not all of them anyways. Naturally occurring plant-based fats are essential and good for you when consumed responsibly; however, when we take a fat and chemically modify it to help preserve a food or give it a certain texture it alters the way it’s recognized and processed in the body. These modified fats not only contribute to heart disease, but they also affect ideal hormone balance/regulation by suppressing the good hormones that cause fat release/metabolism and encouraging bad hormones that cause fat to be stored. Most processed food items contain genetically modified fats, so read the ingredients label before buying and look for any of these: Trans fat, trans fatty acids, Hydrogenated/fractionated fat or partially hydrogenated/fractionated fat. If any of these are listed, put it back! Go for natural fats, such as nuts/seeds and oils, avocados, nut-butters, vegetable oils, fish oils, and coconut oil.
  6. Eating Too Little Protein– Protein not only helps to give the feeling of fullness and satiety, but it’s also the most forgiving macro-nutrient- meaning you can get away with eating a lot more of it without potentially contributing to fat cells as oppose to carbohydrates and fats. If you’re finding yourself hungry often, even after you’ve eaten plenty of calories throughout the day try eating more lean protein (e.g. chicken/turkey breast, white fish, pork tenderloin, lean beef, egg whites, whey protein powder, etc…) Your protein intake should be roughly 1-1.5g protein/pound of muscle (not body weight) or 30-45% of your total calories.
  7. Not Getting Enough Sleep– If you’re not getting 6-8 hours of quality sleep each night you’re much more likely to have a higher body fat percentage. One reason being that people tend to make bad eating choices late at night which is double bad after you’ve eaten plenty all day (eating late at night is one of the worse things you can do when trying to reduce body fat.) Secondly, lots of good hormone regulation and production occurs while we’re sleeping. These hormones are crucial for regular fat metabolism and muscle maintenance. If you’re having a hard time sleeping try exercising daily (or more if already) and get rid of the electronics/mind stimulation 1 hour before bed.

Sorry! No secrets or gimmicks here…just the usual eat wholesome, natural foods instead of processed foods and when you do eat, eat more often and have proper portions. Exercise more to increase your metabolism and it will also help you to sleep better! Your body is the only one you get…treat it well and you will reap the benefits for a lifetime!

If you’re in need of help with meal planning and nutrition coaching, please reach out to me! Eat for vitality and functionality…you deserve it!

Justin Check, NSCA-CPT, NESTA-FNC

Check Total Health

239.209.7878 or justin@check-yourself.com

Fitness Meal Planning & Nutrition Coaching

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Have you ever heard that your diet determines 80% of your fitness results? Are you busting your butt every week in the gym and not seeing significant changes in your physique? Then you are in need of meal planning! My name is Justin Check, NSCA certified personal trainer and certified fitness nutrition coach. If you’re ready to start eating for function and obtain your best physique possible, then Check Total Health’s meal planning service is your answer!

Our meal plans are custom designed to your body type, schedule, taste preferences, and of course fitness goals. We use these key elements along with the USDA’s recommendations to build a plan for you that balances your calories and macros appropriately throughout the day. Your meal plan package includes a body composition analysis, a macro summary/breakdown for all your meals, numerous macro options with your portion sizes for each meal (so you don’t have to eat the same things over and over again), and a guide sheet on appropriate cooking/prepping options for all your food items…after all, variety is the spice of life!

Meal planning is a process, so plans are typically reviewed and revised every 2-3 weeks depending on results. Weight check-ins are done 2x/week, once on Monday evenings after your final meal of the day (upper range) and once first thing on Friday mornings  before you eat or drink anything (lower range). This not only helps to with accountability, but also helps to determine weight fluctuations from your current plan. Nutrition coaching is given throughout the process along with unlimited revisions to your plan until you reach your weight/physique goal.

Have questions about the meal planning process, or are you ready to get started on your new physique? You can email me with your questions or to request a meal plan form and get started! You only get one body…make it a healthy, strong, energetic, fit one!

Justin Check, NSCA-CPT, FNC
Check Total Health
justin@check-yourself.com - questions? or request meal plan form
www.check-yourself.com

Use the Glycemic Index

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Glorious carbs carbs carbs! The mind and body craves no other macro-nutrient more than those oh so satisfying carbohydrates…and for good reason. Your skeletal muscle, organs, and central nervous system are programmed to primarily run on carbohydrates making them crucial for optimal physical and mental performance. Have you ever tried going more than a day or two without eating any quality carbohydrates? Lets just say your friends will be buying you a snickers! So for the sake of your body, mind, and friendships make sure you have some carbs in your life, but like most things you need to be picky about which carbs you choose to have…especially when trying to obtain a certain physique. Carbs can be your worse enemy when trying to lose body fat and control insulin levels, which is why you must understand the Glycemic Index to be successful.

Once ingested, all carbohydrates are broken down into the simplest form of energy to the body called glucose and then is either used right away for fuel or stored as glycogen in the liver and skeletal muscle for later use. If you’re not an active person and/or do not have a good amount of muscle mass to sustain then your body’s glycogen capacity is going to be limited, therefore increasing the likelihood of those carbohydrates being sent to fat cells.

*Fun Fact:     One of the greatest benefits (in my opinion) of doing resistance training regularly is an increase in glycogen capacity meaning you get to eat more carbs without fueling fat cells!

Another big factor that determines how those carbs you just ate are going to be used and where they’ll go is the Glycemic Index. The Glycemic Index is a numerical index that ranks carbohydrates based on their rate of glycemic response (their conversion to glucose within the human body). The Glycemic Index uses a scale of 0 to 100, with higher values given to foods that cause the most rapid rise in blood sugar. Pure glucose (glycogen) is used as a reference point and is given a Glycemic Index (GI) value of 100. The other factor to Glycemic Index is the carbohydrates Glycemic Load. (click here to learn more about Glycemic Load)

*FYI- For most people, higher Glycemic carbohydrates (70-100 GI) should only be utilized pre- and/or post-exercise. Lower to moderate Glycemic carbohydrates (35-65 GI) should then be used for the rest of your meals and tapered down as you become less active and closer to bed time.

Now that you understand what the Glycemic Index is, it’s  time to put it in effect and modify your carbohydrate intake accordingly to reach your personal fitness goals. Here’s an example of the carbohydrate structure I follow when I’m trying to slowly reduce body fat and maintain current muscle mass. Again, portion sizes will vary greatly person to person depending on current condition, activity level, and fitness goals.

Meal 1 (breakfast): I have roughly a 50/50 mixture of Low-Moderate Glycemic carbs (45-65 GI) and Moderate-High Glycemic carbs (70-90 GI). For example: old fashioned oats sweetened with a little sugar and mixed berries, or gluten-free/Ezekiel bread with low-sugar jam or a piece of fruit, or plain cream of white rice with a fiber powder. There’s lots of options out there for each…check out the Glycemic Index for more.

Meal 2 (Post-Workout): Moderate-High Glycemic carbs (70-90 GI). Some examples include: banana, cereals/bars, white rice, and white potato. Occasionally a muffin or pastry after a long, vigorous workout.

Meals 3, 4, 5, 6: A blend of Low-Moderate Glycemic carbs (45-65 GI). Some examples include: Long grain rice with mixed vegetables, or sweet potato with mixed vegetables, or old fashioned oats with mixed berries.

Meal 7 (1 hour before bed): NO CARBOHYDRATES! Remember, carbohydrates are used for fuel…if you’re not active or have not been active for numerous hours then there’s probably no need for more fuel!

*Fun Fact!: Fats help reduce the glycemic response of carbohydrates, so adding a little dietary unsaturated fat (nuts, nut-butters, vegetable/nut oils, avocado, etc…) to your meal will help to off-set the insulin response.

This is just an example carbohydrate structure that I follow when maintaining my current weight and trying to very slowly lower body fat. Everyone’s body is different and their carbohydrate needs are different, so start with a similar carbohydrate structure and then adjust according to results. If you’re not losing weight/body fat, then cut portions down slightly across meals.

Have a question about the Glycemic Index or are you in need of help with meal planning and nutrition coaching? Feel free to contact me directly or leave your questions/comments below for a discussion.

Justin Check, NSCA-CPT, FNC
Check Total Health
239.209.7878
justin@check-yourself.com

 

 

Top 3 Reasons Why You’re Not Losing Body Fat

Fat woman give up wearing her tight jeans with measuring tape around her belly, a concept to start diet

“I want to lose weight by eating nothing but moon pies, which have significantly less gravity than earthier foods such as fruits and vegetables”          – Jarod Kintz

“We are living in a world today where lemonade is made from artificial flavors and furniture polish is made from real lemons”          – Alfred Newman

A couple of funny quotes that exemplify very well the general mindset and view most people have of food today. For many, what they’re going to eat on a daily basis is an afterthought or not even a thought at all! The result is 2/3 of adult Americans are overweight, of which over half are obese. Heart disease, COPD, and diabetes are at an all-time high, as well as certain cancers. The solution is very simple people…start eating properly!

The eating habits of most people today have gotten so bad that in many cases they can usually see and feel great results just by changing a few simple things about their eating habits. Here’s the top 3 detrimental eating mistakes you’re probably making that are hindering your potential for fat loss.

  • Not Balancing Calories Properly- Overeating is obviously the biggest contributor to weight gain. A common mistake people make is thinking that eating 2,000 calories/day over 2-3 meals is the same as eating 2,000 calories/day over 5-6 meals. At the end of the day your net calories are the same; however, the impact on your body is very different. Your body can only metabolize/require so many calories/macros at any given time, so any excess calories/macros taken in at that moment will go straight to fat cells. On top of that, when you go more than 2-3 hours without eating you drastically decrease your metabolism because of the thermic effect of food. The easiest way to avoid this is by balancing your calories evenly across all your meals. First determine how many meals you’re feasibly able to eat in a day and then divide your total calories evenly across them (2,000 calories / 6 meals = 333 calories/meal). This will not only ensure that you’re never overeating and sending calories to fat cells, but also that you’re maximizing the thermic effect of food and keeping your metabolism up throughout the day. Humans are meant to be grazers…after all we used to be hunter/gatherers. Try to eat as many small meals/day as you can (5+ recommended)…I eat 7-8 meals/day!

*Tip: wholesome, non-processed food items are typically much lower in calories per serving than processed food items, so you get to eat a lot more without the calories adding up quickly!

  • Not Controlling Carbohydrate Intake- Our bodies are programmed to run on carbohydrates, which makes them crucial for proper mental health and physical performance. The more active you are, the more carbohydrates your body will require to perform and recover properly. Unfortunately, carbohydrates can also very easily contribute to fat cell growth if you’re not a physically active person. In general, if you’re the average sedentary American who does not exercise regularly then your carbohydrate requirements will more than likely be very low. The problem is we live in a time where people are not only becoming more sedentary, but also consuming much more higher glycemic food items (sugary beverages, refined grains, candy/sweets/baked goods, etc…). These types of food items are like “high octane” fuel to the body, which would only be beneficial in restricted amounts to high performing athletes. The best thing you can do is to eat lower glycemic carbohydrate sources (whole grains- old fashioned oats, brown rice/quinoa, sweet potatoes, etc…) in moderate amounts when you’re the most active and then restrict or even eliminate carbohydrates all together when you’re not being active/exercising. 

*Tip: sugar is the enemy to sedentary/overweight people who want to lose body fat. Watch this documentary sometime to learn why!

  • Not Keeping a Food Log/Diary- How can you control your food intake if you’re not keeping a food log? I’ve been following various meal plans for a long time and I still to this day track my intake almost every day even though I know exactly what I’m going to eat. There’s something about seeing what you consume every day in plain black and white that not only brings a sense of accountability, but also helps you to make adjustments in the future to get your desired results. My favorite food log to use is called MyFitnessPal. It’s very user friendly, easy to navigate, and best of all it’s free! When you fill out your profile it will roughly determine for you how many calories you should be eating/day to reach your weight/body composition goals. As long as you log everything you eat/drink and stay under your allotted calories for the day you’ll see results. It’s also a great tool for ensuring you’re balancing your calories properly across your meals and controlling your carbohydrate/sugar intake.

*Tip: follow a strict eating plan every week by logging your food, but make sure to allow yourself 1-2 “cheat” meals a week so you don’t get unmotivated or burned out! You’ll find that after eating properly all week you won’t be able to eat a large, unhealthy meal without feeling blah afterwards!

We live in a time where the “high octane” food items are plentiful and shoved in our face everywhere we go. Don’t make the mistake of not putting some thought and effort into what you’re going to be eating throughout the day. There is no secret or magical pill to maintaining a healthy weight and low body fat percentage, but a good start is to follow my recommendations above and not make these common eating mistakes that are detrimental to your results.

Have a question or comment regarding this article? Feel free to contact me directly if you need help with fitness meal planning and nutrition coaching.

Justin Check, NSCA-CPT, FNC
Check Total Health
239.209.7878
justin@check-yourself.com

 

Pregnant and Fit!

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If you think being pregnant means the end of working out and feeling good…think again! Meet Stephanie Check, mommy to be at almost 6 months pregnant and still getting her sweat and pump on! It’s a big misconception to think that being pregnant means you can’t or shouldn’t exercise. It’s quite the opposite as a matter of fact. Exercising while pregnant helps increase energy levels, combat gestational diabetes, and keep your muscles strong for an easier labor/delivery. Everyone should exercise!!!

Before you decide to start or continue exercising, there are some things you should know and consider in order to do so properly and safely throughout your pregnancy. Once you’ve discussed with your doctor if it’s appropriate for you to exercise, Stephanie is going to show you her favorite total lower body exercise that you can do right at home. After all…time is of the essence when babies are in the picture!

*always consult with your PCP/OBGYN before starting an exercise program

Exercise Guidelines

These guidelines apply to all; however, safety is priority so make sure to listen to your body and discontinue exercising immediately if you feel unusual pains/cramps, extreme fatigue, shakiness, light headed, dizzy, nauseous, etc. Exercise is controlled stress on the body…controlled being the key word.

  • If you were previously exercising regularly before conception you may continue to do so as usual throughout your entire first trimester (abiding by the guidelines below)
  • If you’ve been diagnosed or suspect any medical issues such as heart disease, diabetes, and/or COPD you are not recommended to start an exercise program while pregnant
  • When exercising while pregnant (especially during the 2nd and 3rd trimester) use caution and do not perform: high impact exercises/plyometrics, exercises that put you in a position where you may fall or have something fall on you, exercises that place stress on the belly/midsection, and exercises where you’re lying on your back for extended periods of time
  • Do not let your heart rate exceed 140 bpm
  • Exercise in a temperature controlled climate to prevent your internal body temperature from elevating to high
  • Avoid holding your breath
  • Most importantly…listen to your body and use common sense!

Now that you know how to exercise safely throughout your pregnancy, try Stephanie’s very efficient total lower body exercise that you can do right at home.

Total Lower Body Exercise (glutes, quads, hamstrings, abductors)

This exercise is a series of movements that should be done in a sequence where you flow right into the next exercise keeping your knees fluid.

1. Start off in a wide sumo squat stance keeping your weight on your heals, chest up, and shoulder blades back with your weights hanging loosely in front of you (optional).

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2. As you come up from your sumo squat, squeeze your glutes in and go immediately into an abductor kick with a 2-3 second squeeze hold at the top of your kick.

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3. As you return down back down, go immediately into a narrow squat stance bringing the weights back down in front of your legs.

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4. Still staying fluid in your movements, go down into the narrow squat with your chest up, shoulder blades back, weight on your heals. As you come up from your narrow squat, go immediately into a standing superman focusing primarily on kicking your same leg straight back and up squeezing the glute/hamstring and holding for 2-3 seconds at the highest point while simultaneously raising your arms straight out in front of you.

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5. As you return your leg back down go immediately back into a sumo squat stance and repeat on both sides/legs until exhaustion!

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You don’t have to feel sluggish and weak while you’re pregnant! Don’t be afraid to work those muscles and sweat…your mind and body will thank you. It will also help you get through your labor/delivery with more ease. Just be sure to use caution by following the above guidelines and most importantly listen to your body. If you weren’t physically active and exercising regularly before pregnancy make sure to start off slow by sticking with light to moderate cardiovascular exercise and utilizing strength machines at a fitness center after you’ve consulted with your physician.

Have questions or need help with your exercise/nutrition program? Feel free to contact me directly:

Justin Check, NSCA-CPT, NESTA-FNC
Check Total Health
239.209.7878
justin@check-yourself.com